(1) He liʻiliʻi ka wahi o ka loko wai ʻaila emulsion huki, he pōkole a paʻa ka paipu hoʻihoʻi, e hopena ana i ka hoʻopuehu wela lohi, e alakaʻi ana i ka mahana kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻaila emulsion.
(2) ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ke uea keleawe ke kumu o ka ʻeleʻele o ke kala. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻoiai ke huki ʻana i ka wai hoʻoluʻu, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka wai piula wai, ka wai honua, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka wai ʻaʻole like ma nā wahi āpau, haʻahaʻa ka waiwai PH o kekahi mau wahi, ʻo 5.5 ~ 5.0 wale nō (ʻo ka maʻamau he 7.0 ~ 7.5), ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka emulsion mua i loko o ka ʻili antioxidant, maʻalahi ka oxidize o ka uea keleawe, ʻeleʻele; ʻO ka lua, i loko o ka mīkini huki uea maʻamau, ua huki ʻia kahi huahana i hoʻopau ʻia o ka uea keleawe i loko o ka laina annealing i kahi laina annealing ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻohe hoʻohana antioxidants i ka wai hoʻoluʻu, he pōkole ka manawa antioxidant, e koke koke mai ka hanana ʻeleʻele oxidized;
(3) Ke hoʻohana mau nei kekahi mau hale hana kahiko i nā cylinders annealing e anneal.TʻO nā kumu aʻe e hiki mai ana e hoʻoulu ai i ka oxidation, ka ʻeleʻele ʻana: ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka nati cylinder annealing, ka holoi ʻana i ke kalapona dioxide a i ʻole ka liki ʻana o ka nitrogen maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe; ʻO ka lua, mai loko mai o ka cylinder o ke kaula keleawe he kiʻekiʻe loa ka mahana, ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 ° C; ʻO ke kolu, ʻaʻole lawa ka mālama ʻana i ka emulsion huki uea, haʻahaʻa loa ka waiwai PH; ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o kēia mau hihia i ke kauwela i ka wā e kiʻekiʻe ai ka mahana, e hoʻohana ʻia ka emulsion me ka ʻole o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka nalowale o nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, a laila nalowale wikiwiki. Ke kiʻekiʻe ka mahana, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka nalowale, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻopiha hou i ka ʻaila maka hou i ka manawa kūpono, he liʻiliʻi loa ka ʻike momona i kēia manawa, me nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke ʻoi aku ka mahana o ka emulsion ma mua o 45 ℃, he maʻalahi ke kumu o ka oxidation a me ka ʻeleʻele.
(4)AʻO kekahi kūlana ʻē aʻe, ma muli o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ke kaha kiʻi wikiwiki i kēia manawa, ua hoʻonui ʻia kona wikiwiki, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka manawa hoʻopuehu wela, a hiki i ka oxidation o kahi nui o ka wahi a me ka manawa, no laila, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e uku nui nā mea hana i ka ʻike momona o ke kūlana emulsion, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mahana, ka waiwai PH, a pēlā aku. Inā kūpono ke hoʻohana ʻana i ka ua melemele i ka pūnāwai, no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka bacteria, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka fungicidal antifungal agent, i loaʻa i ke kauwela antioxidant e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia o ka oxidation, ʻaʻole pilikia ka pilikia Blackening.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-14-2023